struct tls [src]
Alias for std.crypto.tls
Plaintext:
type: ContentType
legacy_record_version: u16 = 0x0303,
length: u16,
The length (in bytes) of the following TLSPlaintext.fragment. The
length MUST NOT exceed 2^14 bytes.
fragment: opaque
the data being transmitted
Ciphertext
ContentType opaque_type = application_data; /* 23 */
ProtocolVersion legacy_record_version = 0x0303; /* TLS v1.2 */
uint16 length;
opaque encrypted_record[TLSCiphertext.length];
Handshake:
type: HandshakeType
length: u24
data: opaque
ServerHello:
ProtocolVersion legacy_version = 0x0303;
Random random;
opaque legacy_session_id_echo<0..32>;
CipherSuite cipher_suite;
uint8 legacy_compression_method = 0;
Extension extensions<6..2^16-1>;
Extension:
ExtensionType extension_type;
opaque extension_data<0..2^16-1>;
Members
- AlertDescription (enum)
- AlertLevel (enum)
- ApplicationCipher (union)
- ApplicationCipherT (Type Function)
- array (Function)
- CertificateType (enum)
- ChangeCipherSpecType (enum)
- CipherSuite (enum)
- Client (struct)
- close_notify_alert (Constant)
- CompressionMethod (enum)
- ContentType (enum)
- Decoder (struct)
- emptyHash (Function)
- extension (Function)
- ExtensionType (enum)
- HandshakeCipher (union)
- HandshakeCipherT (Type Function)
- HandshakeType (enum)
- hello_retry_request_sequence (Constant)
- hkdfExpandLabel (Function)
- hmac (Function)
- hmacExpandLabel (Function)
- int (Function)
- KeyUpdateRequest (enum)
- max_ciphertext_inner_record_len (Constant)
- max_ciphertext_len (Constant)
- max_ciphertext_record_len (Constant)
- NamedGroup (enum)
- ProtocolVersion (enum)
- PskKeyExchangeMode (enum)
- record_header_len (Constant)
- SignatureScheme (enum)
Source
//! Plaintext:
//! * type: ContentType
//! * legacy_record_version: u16 = 0x0303,
//! * length: u16,
//! - The length (in bytes) of the following TLSPlaintext.fragment. The
//! length MUST NOT exceed 2^14 bytes.
//! * fragment: opaque
//! - the data being transmitted
//!
//! Ciphertext
//! * ContentType opaque_type = application_data; /* 23 */
//! * ProtocolVersion legacy_record_version = 0x0303; /* TLS v1.2 */
//! * uint16 length;
//! * opaque encrypted_record[TLSCiphertext.length];
//!
//! Handshake:
//! * type: HandshakeType
//! * length: u24
//! * data: opaque
//!
//! ServerHello:
//! * ProtocolVersion legacy_version = 0x0303;
//! * Random random;
//! * opaque legacy_session_id_echo<0..32>;
//! * CipherSuite cipher_suite;
//! * uint8 legacy_compression_method = 0;
//! * Extension extensions<6..2^16-1>;
//!
//! Extension:
//! * ExtensionType extension_type;
//! * opaque extension_data<0..2^16-1>;
const std = @import("../std.zig");
const Tls = @This();
const net = std.net;
const mem = std.mem;
const crypto = std.crypto;
const assert = std.debug.assert;
pub const Client = @import("tls/Client.zig");
pub const record_header_len = 5;
pub const max_ciphertext_inner_record_len = 1 << 14;
pub const max_ciphertext_len = max_ciphertext_inner_record_len + 256;
pub const max_ciphertext_record_len = max_ciphertext_len + record_header_len;
pub const hello_retry_request_sequence = [32]u8{
0xCF, 0x21, 0xAD, 0x74, 0xE5, 0x9A, 0x61, 0x11, 0xBE, 0x1D, 0x8C, 0x02, 0x1E, 0x65, 0xB8, 0x91,
0xC2, 0xA2, 0x11, 0x16, 0x7A, 0xBB, 0x8C, 0x5E, 0x07, 0x9E, 0x09, 0xE2, 0xC8, 0xA8, 0x33, 0x9C,
};
pub const close_notify_alert = [_]u8{
@intFromEnum(AlertLevel.warning),
@intFromEnum(AlertDescription.close_notify),
};
pub const ProtocolVersion = enum(u16) {
tls_1_0 = 0x0301,
tls_1_1 = 0x0302,
tls_1_2 = 0x0303,
tls_1_3 = 0x0304,
_,
};
pub const ContentType = enum(u8) {
invalid = 0,
change_cipher_spec = 20,
alert = 21,
handshake = 22,
application_data = 23,
_,
};
pub const HandshakeType = enum(u8) {
hello_request = 0,
client_hello = 1,
server_hello = 2,
new_session_ticket = 4,
end_of_early_data = 5,
encrypted_extensions = 8,
certificate = 11,
server_key_exchange = 12,
certificate_request = 13,
server_hello_done = 14,
certificate_verify = 15,
client_key_exchange = 16,
finished = 20,
key_update = 24,
message_hash = 254,
_,
};
pub const ExtensionType = enum(u16) {
/// RFC 6066
server_name = 0,
/// RFC 6066
max_fragment_length = 1,
/// RFC 6066
status_request = 5,
/// RFC 8422, 7919
supported_groups = 10,
/// RFC 8446
signature_algorithms = 13,
/// RFC 5764
use_srtp = 14,
/// RFC 6520
heartbeat = 15,
/// RFC 7301
application_layer_protocol_negotiation = 16,
/// RFC 6962
signed_certificate_timestamp = 18,
/// RFC 7250
client_certificate_type = 19,
/// RFC 7250
server_certificate_type = 20,
/// RFC 7685
padding = 21,
/// RFC 8446
pre_shared_key = 41,
/// RFC 8446
early_data = 42,
/// RFC 8446
supported_versions = 43,
/// RFC 8446
cookie = 44,
/// RFC 8446
psk_key_exchange_modes = 45,
/// RFC 8446
certificate_authorities = 47,
/// RFC 8446
oid_filters = 48,
/// RFC 8446
post_handshake_auth = 49,
/// RFC 8446
signature_algorithms_cert = 50,
/// RFC 8446
key_share = 51,
_,
};
pub const AlertLevel = enum(u8) {
warning = 1,
fatal = 2,
_,
};
pub const AlertDescription = enum(u8) {
pub const Error = error{
TlsAlertUnexpectedMessage,
TlsAlertBadRecordMac,
TlsAlertRecordOverflow,
TlsAlertHandshakeFailure,
TlsAlertBadCertificate,
TlsAlertUnsupportedCertificate,
TlsAlertCertificateRevoked,
TlsAlertCertificateExpired,
TlsAlertCertificateUnknown,
TlsAlertIllegalParameter,
TlsAlertUnknownCa,
TlsAlertAccessDenied,
TlsAlertDecodeError,
TlsAlertDecryptError,
TlsAlertProtocolVersion,
TlsAlertInsufficientSecurity,
TlsAlertInternalError,
TlsAlertInappropriateFallback,
TlsAlertMissingExtension,
TlsAlertUnsupportedExtension,
TlsAlertUnrecognizedName,
TlsAlertBadCertificateStatusResponse,
TlsAlertUnknownPskIdentity,
TlsAlertCertificateRequired,
TlsAlertNoApplicationProtocol,
TlsAlertUnknown,
};
close_notify = 0,
unexpected_message = 10,
bad_record_mac = 20,
record_overflow = 22,
handshake_failure = 40,
bad_certificate = 42,
unsupported_certificate = 43,
certificate_revoked = 44,
certificate_expired = 45,
certificate_unknown = 46,
illegal_parameter = 47,
unknown_ca = 48,
access_denied = 49,
decode_error = 50,
decrypt_error = 51,
protocol_version = 70,
insufficient_security = 71,
internal_error = 80,
inappropriate_fallback = 86,
user_canceled = 90,
missing_extension = 109,
unsupported_extension = 110,
unrecognized_name = 112,
bad_certificate_status_response = 113,
unknown_psk_identity = 115,
certificate_required = 116,
no_application_protocol = 120,
_,
pub fn toError(alert: AlertDescription) Error!void {
switch (alert) {
.close_notify => {}, // not an error
.unexpected_message => return error.TlsAlertUnexpectedMessage,
.bad_record_mac => return error.TlsAlertBadRecordMac,
.record_overflow => return error.TlsAlertRecordOverflow,
.handshake_failure => return error.TlsAlertHandshakeFailure,
.bad_certificate => return error.TlsAlertBadCertificate,
.unsupported_certificate => return error.TlsAlertUnsupportedCertificate,
.certificate_revoked => return error.TlsAlertCertificateRevoked,
.certificate_expired => return error.TlsAlertCertificateExpired,
.certificate_unknown => return error.TlsAlertCertificateUnknown,
.illegal_parameter => return error.TlsAlertIllegalParameter,
.unknown_ca => return error.TlsAlertUnknownCa,
.access_denied => return error.TlsAlertAccessDenied,
.decode_error => return error.TlsAlertDecodeError,
.decrypt_error => return error.TlsAlertDecryptError,
.protocol_version => return error.TlsAlertProtocolVersion,
.insufficient_security => return error.TlsAlertInsufficientSecurity,
.internal_error => return error.TlsAlertInternalError,
.inappropriate_fallback => return error.TlsAlertInappropriateFallback,
.user_canceled => {}, // not an error
.missing_extension => return error.TlsAlertMissingExtension,
.unsupported_extension => return error.TlsAlertUnsupportedExtension,
.unrecognized_name => return error.TlsAlertUnrecognizedName,
.bad_certificate_status_response => return error.TlsAlertBadCertificateStatusResponse,
.unknown_psk_identity => return error.TlsAlertUnknownPskIdentity,
.certificate_required => return error.TlsAlertCertificateRequired,
.no_application_protocol => return error.TlsAlertNoApplicationProtocol,
_ => return error.TlsAlertUnknown,
}
}
};
pub const SignatureScheme = enum(u16) {
// RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 algorithms
rsa_pkcs1_sha256 = 0x0401,
rsa_pkcs1_sha384 = 0x0501,
rsa_pkcs1_sha512 = 0x0601,
// ECDSA algorithms
ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256 = 0x0403,
ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384 = 0x0503,
ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512 = 0x0603,
// RSASSA-PSS algorithms with public key OID rsaEncryption
rsa_pss_rsae_sha256 = 0x0804,
rsa_pss_rsae_sha384 = 0x0805,
rsa_pss_rsae_sha512 = 0x0806,
// EdDSA algorithms
ed25519 = 0x0807,
ed448 = 0x0808,
// RSASSA-PSS algorithms with public key OID RSASSA-PSS
rsa_pss_pss_sha256 = 0x0809,
rsa_pss_pss_sha384 = 0x080a,
rsa_pss_pss_sha512 = 0x080b,
// Legacy algorithms
rsa_pkcs1_sha1 = 0x0201,
ecdsa_sha1 = 0x0203,
ecdsa_brainpoolP256r1tls13_sha256 = 0x081a,
ecdsa_brainpoolP384r1tls13_sha384 = 0x081b,
ecdsa_brainpoolP512r1tls13_sha512 = 0x081c,
rsa_sha224 = 0x0301,
dsa_sha224 = 0x0302,
ecdsa_sha224 = 0x0303,
dsa_sha256 = 0x0402,
dsa_sha384 = 0x0502,
dsa_sha512 = 0x0602,
_,
};
pub const NamedGroup = enum(u16) {
// Elliptic Curve Groups (ECDHE)
secp256r1 = 0x0017,
secp384r1 = 0x0018,
secp521r1 = 0x0019,
x25519 = 0x001D,
x448 = 0x001E,
// Finite Field Groups (DHE)
ffdhe2048 = 0x0100,
ffdhe3072 = 0x0101,
ffdhe4096 = 0x0102,
ffdhe6144 = 0x0103,
ffdhe8192 = 0x0104,
// Hybrid post-quantum key agreements
secp256r1_ml_kem256 = 0x11EB,
x25519_ml_kem768 = 0x11EC,
_,
};
pub const PskKeyExchangeMode = enum(u8) {
psk_ke = 0,
psk_dhe_ke = 1,
_,
};
pub const CipherSuite = enum(u16) {
RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0x002F,
DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0x0033,
RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0x0035,
DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0x0039,
RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0x003C,
RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 = 0x003D,
DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0x0067,
DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 = 0x006B,
RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0x009C,
RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0x009D,
DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0x009E,
DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0x009F,
EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV = 0x00FF,
AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0x1301,
AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0x1302,
CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 0x1303,
AES_128_CCM_SHA256 = 0x1304,
AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256 = 0x1305,
AEGIS_256_SHA512 = 0x1306,
AEGIS_128L_SHA256 = 0x1307,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0xC009,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0xC00A,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA = 0xC013,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA = 0xC014,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0xC023,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 = 0xC024,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 0xC027,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384 = 0xC028,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0xC02B,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0xC02C,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 0xC02F,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 0xC030,
ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 0xCCA8,
ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 0xCCA9,
DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 0xCCAA,
_,
pub const With = enum {
AES_128_CBC_SHA,
AES_256_CBC_SHA,
AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
AES_128_CCM_SHA256,
AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256,
AEGIS_256_SHA512,
AEGIS_128L_SHA256,
};
pub fn with(cipher_suite: CipherSuite) With {
return switch (cipher_suite) {
.RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,
=> .AES_128_CBC_SHA,
.RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA,
=> .AES_256_CBC_SHA,
.RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
=> .AES_128_CBC_SHA256,
.RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
=> .AES_256_CBC_SHA256,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
=> .AES_256_CBC_SHA384,
.RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
.AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
=> .AES_128_GCM_SHA256,
.RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
.AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
=> .AES_256_GCM_SHA384,
.CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
.ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
.ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
.DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
=> .CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256,
.AES_128_CCM_SHA256 => .AES_128_CCM_SHA256,
.AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256 => .AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256,
.AEGIS_256_SHA512 => .AEGIS_256_SHA512,
.AEGIS_128L_SHA256 => .AEGIS_128L_SHA256,
.EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV => unreachable,
_ => unreachable,
};
}
};
pub const CompressionMethod = enum(u8) {
null = 0,
_,
};
pub const CertificateType = enum(u8) {
X509 = 0,
RawPublicKey = 2,
_,
};
pub const KeyUpdateRequest = enum(u8) {
update_not_requested = 0,
update_requested = 1,
_,
};
pub const ChangeCipherSpecType = enum(u8) {
change_cipher_spec = 1,
_,
};
pub fn HandshakeCipherT(comptime AeadType: type, comptime HashType: type, comptime explicit_iv_length: comptime_int) type {
return struct {
pub const A = ApplicationCipherT(AeadType, HashType, explicit_iv_length);
transcript_hash: A.Hash,
version: union {
tls_1_2: struct {
expected_server_verify_data: [A.verify_data_length]u8,
app_cipher: A.Tls_1_2,
},
tls_1_3: struct {
handshake_secret: [A.Hkdf.prk_length]u8,
master_secret: [A.Hkdf.prk_length]u8,
client_handshake_key: [A.AEAD.key_length]u8,
server_handshake_key: [A.AEAD.key_length]u8,
client_finished_key: [A.Hmac.key_length]u8,
server_finished_key: [A.Hmac.key_length]u8,
client_handshake_iv: [A.AEAD.nonce_length]u8,
server_handshake_iv: [A.AEAD.nonce_length]u8,
},
},
};
}
pub const HandshakeCipher = union(enum) {
AES_128_GCM_SHA256: HandshakeCipherT(crypto.aead.aes_gcm.Aes128Gcm, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha256, 8),
AES_256_GCM_SHA384: HandshakeCipherT(crypto.aead.aes_gcm.Aes256Gcm, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha384, 8),
CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256: HandshakeCipherT(crypto.aead.chacha_poly.ChaCha20Poly1305, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha256, 0),
AEGIS_256_SHA512: HandshakeCipherT(crypto.aead.aegis.Aegis256, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha512, 0),
AEGIS_128L_SHA256: HandshakeCipherT(crypto.aead.aegis.Aegis128L, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha256, 0),
};
pub fn ApplicationCipherT(comptime AeadType: type, comptime HashType: type, comptime explicit_iv_length: comptime_int) type {
return union {
pub const AEAD = AeadType;
pub const Hash = HashType;
pub const Hmac = crypto.auth.hmac.Hmac(Hash);
pub const Hkdf = crypto.kdf.hkdf.Hkdf(Hmac);
pub const enc_key_length = AEAD.key_length;
pub const fixed_iv_length = AEAD.nonce_length - explicit_iv_length;
pub const record_iv_length = explicit_iv_length;
pub const mac_length = AEAD.tag_length;
pub const mac_key_length = Hmac.key_length_min;
pub const verify_data_length = 12;
tls_1_2: Tls_1_2,
tls_1_3: Tls_1_3,
pub const Tls_1_2 = extern struct {
client_write_MAC_key: [mac_key_length]u8,
server_write_MAC_key: [mac_key_length]u8,
client_write_key: [enc_key_length]u8,
server_write_key: [enc_key_length]u8,
client_write_IV: [fixed_iv_length]u8,
server_write_IV: [fixed_iv_length]u8,
// non-standard entropy
client_salt: [record_iv_length]u8,
};
pub const Tls_1_3 = struct {
client_secret: [Hash.digest_length]u8,
server_secret: [Hash.digest_length]u8,
client_key: [AEAD.key_length]u8,
server_key: [AEAD.key_length]u8,
client_iv: [AEAD.nonce_length]u8,
server_iv: [AEAD.nonce_length]u8,
};
};
}
/// Encryption parameters for application traffic.
pub const ApplicationCipher = union(enum) {
AES_128_GCM_SHA256: ApplicationCipherT(crypto.aead.aes_gcm.Aes128Gcm, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha256, 8),
AES_256_GCM_SHA384: ApplicationCipherT(crypto.aead.aes_gcm.Aes256Gcm, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha384, 8),
CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256: ApplicationCipherT(crypto.aead.chacha_poly.ChaCha20Poly1305, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha256, 0),
AEGIS_256_SHA512: ApplicationCipherT(crypto.aead.aegis.Aegis256, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha512, 0),
AEGIS_128L_SHA256: ApplicationCipherT(crypto.aead.aegis.Aegis128L, crypto.hash.sha2.Sha256, 0),
};
pub fn hmacExpandLabel(
comptime Hmac: type,
secret: []const u8,
label_then_seed: []const []const u8,
comptime len: usize,
) [len]u8 {
const initial_hmac: Hmac = .init(secret);
var a: [Hmac.mac_length]u8 = undefined;
var result: [std.mem.alignForwardAnyAlign(usize, len, Hmac.mac_length)]u8 = undefined;
var index: usize = 0;
while (index < result.len) : (index += Hmac.mac_length) {
var a_hmac = initial_hmac;
if (index > 0) a_hmac.update(&a) else for (label_then_seed) |part| a_hmac.update(part);
a_hmac.final(&a);
var result_hmac = initial_hmac;
result_hmac.update(&a);
for (label_then_seed) |part| result_hmac.update(part);
result_hmac.final(result[index..][0..Hmac.mac_length]);
}
return result[0..len].*;
}
pub fn hkdfExpandLabel(
comptime Hkdf: type,
key: [Hkdf.prk_length]u8,
label: []const u8,
context: []const u8,
comptime len: usize,
) [len]u8 {
const max_label_len = 255;
const max_context_len = 255;
const tls13 = "tls13 ";
var buf: [2 + 1 + tls13.len + max_label_len + 1 + max_context_len]u8 = undefined;
mem.writeInt(u16, buf[0..2], len, .big);
buf[2] = @as(u8, @intCast(tls13.len + label.len));
buf[3..][0..tls13.len].* = tls13.*;
var i: usize = 3 + tls13.len;
@memcpy(buf[i..][0..label.len], label);
i += label.len;
buf[i] = @as(u8, @intCast(context.len));
i += 1;
@memcpy(buf[i..][0..context.len], context);
i += context.len;
var result: [len]u8 = undefined;
Hkdf.expand(&result, buf[0..i], key);
return result;
}
pub fn emptyHash(comptime Hash: type) [Hash.digest_length]u8 {
var result: [Hash.digest_length]u8 = undefined;
Hash.hash(&.{}, &result, .{});
return result;
}
pub fn hmac(comptime Hmac: type, message: []const u8, key: [Hmac.key_length]u8) [Hmac.mac_length]u8 {
var result: [Hmac.mac_length]u8 = undefined;
Hmac.create(&result, message, &key);
return result;
}
pub inline fn extension(et: ExtensionType, bytes: anytype) [2 + 2 + bytes.len]u8 {
return int(u16, @intFromEnum(et)) ++ array(u16, u8, bytes);
}
pub inline fn array(
comptime Len: type,
comptime Elem: type,
elems: anytype,
) [@divExact(@bitSizeOf(Len), 8) + @divExact(@bitSizeOf(Elem), 8) * elems.len]u8 {
const len_size = @divExact(@bitSizeOf(Len), 8);
const elem_size = @divExact(@bitSizeOf(Elem), 8);
var arr: [len_size + elem_size * elems.len]u8 = undefined;
std.mem.writeInt(Len, arr[0..len_size], @intCast(elem_size * elems.len), .big);
const ElemInt = @Type(.{ .int = .{ .signedness = .unsigned, .bits = @bitSizeOf(Elem) } });
for (0.., @as([elems.len]Elem, elems)) |index, elem| {
std.mem.writeInt(
ElemInt,
arr[len_size + elem_size * index ..][0..elem_size],
switch (@typeInfo(Elem)) {
.int => @as(Elem, elem),
.@"enum" => @intFromEnum(@as(Elem, elem)),
else => @bitCast(@as(Elem, elem)),
},
.big,
);
}
return arr;
}
pub inline fn int(comptime Int: type, val: Int) [@divExact(@bitSizeOf(Int), 8)]u8 {
var arr: [@divExact(@bitSizeOf(Int), 8)]u8 = undefined;
std.mem.writeInt(Int, &arr, val, .big);
return arr;
}
/// An abstraction to ensure that protocol-parsing code does not perform an
/// out-of-bounds read.
pub const Decoder = struct {
buf: []u8,
/// Points to the next byte in buffer that will be decoded.
idx: usize = 0,
/// Up to this point in `buf` we have already checked that `cap` is greater than it.
our_end: usize = 0,
/// Beyond this point in `buf` is extra tag-along bytes beyond the amount we
/// requested with `readAtLeast`.
their_end: usize = 0,
/// Points to the end within buffer that has been filled. Beyond this point
/// in buf is undefined bytes.
cap: usize = 0,
/// Debug helper to prevent illegal calls to read functions.
disable_reads: bool = false,
pub fn fromTheirSlice(buf: []u8) Decoder {
return .{
.buf = buf,
.their_end = buf.len,
.cap = buf.len,
.disable_reads = true,
};
}
/// Use this function to increase `their_end`.
pub fn readAtLeast(d: *Decoder, stream: anytype, their_amt: usize) !void {
assert(!d.disable_reads);
const existing_amt = d.cap - d.idx;
d.their_end = d.idx + their_amt;
if (their_amt <= existing_amt) return;
const request_amt = their_amt - existing_amt;
const dest = d.buf[d.cap..];
if (request_amt > dest.len) return error.TlsRecordOverflow;
const actual_amt = try stream.readAtLeast(dest, request_amt);
if (actual_amt < request_amt) return error.TlsConnectionTruncated;
d.cap += actual_amt;
}
/// Same as `readAtLeast` but also increases `our_end` by exactly `our_amt`.
/// Use when `our_amt` is calculated by us, not by them.
pub fn readAtLeastOurAmt(d: *Decoder, stream: anytype, our_amt: usize) !void {
assert(!d.disable_reads);
try readAtLeast(d, stream, our_amt);
d.our_end = d.idx + our_amt;
}
/// Use this function to increase `our_end`.
/// This should always be called with an amount provided by us, not them.
pub fn ensure(d: *Decoder, amt: usize) !void {
d.our_end = @max(d.idx + amt, d.our_end);
if (d.our_end > d.their_end) return error.TlsDecodeError;
}
/// Use this function to increase `idx`.
pub fn decode(d: *Decoder, comptime T: type) T {
switch (@typeInfo(T)) {
.int => |info| switch (info.bits) {
8 => {
skip(d, 1);
return d.buf[d.idx - 1];
},
16 => {
skip(d, 2);
const b0: u16 = d.buf[d.idx - 2];
const b1: u16 = d.buf[d.idx - 1];
return (b0 << 8) | b1;
},
24 => {
skip(d, 3);
const b0: u24 = d.buf[d.idx - 3];
const b1: u24 = d.buf[d.idx - 2];
const b2: u24 = d.buf[d.idx - 1];
return (b0 << 16) | (b1 << 8) | b2;
},
else => @compileError("unsupported int type: " ++ @typeName(T)),
},
.@"enum" => |info| {
if (info.is_exhaustive) @compileError("exhaustive enum cannot be used");
return @enumFromInt(d.decode(info.tag_type));
},
else => @compileError("unsupported type: " ++ @typeName(T)),
}
}
/// Use this function to increase `idx`.
pub fn array(d: *Decoder, comptime len: usize) *[len]u8 {
skip(d, len);
return d.buf[d.idx - len ..][0..len];
}
/// Use this function to increase `idx`.
pub fn slice(d: *Decoder, len: usize) []u8 {
skip(d, len);
return d.buf[d.idx - len ..][0..len];
}
/// Use this function to increase `idx`.
pub fn skip(d: *Decoder, amt: usize) void {
d.idx += amt;
assert(d.idx <= d.our_end); // insufficient ensured bytes
}
pub fn eof(d: Decoder) bool {
assert(d.our_end <= d.their_end);
assert(d.idx <= d.our_end);
return d.idx == d.their_end;
}
/// Provide the length they claim, and receive a sub-decoder specific to that slice.
/// The parent decoder is advanced to the end.
pub fn sub(d: *Decoder, their_len: usize) !Decoder {
const end = d.idx + their_len;
if (end > d.their_end) return error.TlsDecodeError;
const sub_buf = d.buf[d.idx..end];
d.idx = end;
d.our_end = end;
return fromTheirSlice(sub_buf);
}
pub fn rest(d: Decoder) []u8 {
return d.buf[d.idx..d.cap];
}
};